Will the US Take Action Against More Countries?

Last updated by Editorial team at usa-update.com on Wednesday 7 January 2026
Will the US Take Action Against More Countries?

Will the United States Take Aggressive Action Against More Countries? A 2026 Geopolitical Risk Assessment

Introduction: A New Era of American Power Projection

As of 2026, global observers are grappling with a fundamental question that resonates across boardrooms, ministries, and trading floors alike: will the United States, under the renewed presidency of Donald J. Trump, take aggressive action against additional countries following the dramatic seizure of Venezuelan leader Nicolas Maduro in Caracas? For readers of usa-update.com, which closely follows developments in the economy, news, events, business, finance, and international affairs, this question is not merely academic; it has direct implications for market stability, corporate strategy, energy security, and geopolitical risk management.

The toppling of Maduro by US forces, accompanied by the seizure of oil tankers linked to Venezuelan crude and framed by the administration as a decisive move against authoritarianism and corruption, has been interpreted by many critics as a strategic bid to secure control over one of the world's largest proven oil reserves. Simultaneously, President Trump has openly floated the possibility of further operations or coercive measures against countries such as Colombia, Iran, Cuba, and even long-standing partners like Canada, while reviving his earlier ambition to acquire Greenland, an autonomous territory of Denmark and a crucial geostrategic asset in the Arctic.

In this environment, the world has indeed become more dangerous, not only because of the potential for armed conflict, but also because of the heightened uncertainty surrounding international law, alliance commitments, global trade, and energy flows. Businesses, investors, and policymakers across the United States, North America, Europe, Asia, and beyond are recalibrating their risk models and asking how far Washington is prepared to go in asserting what the president calls his 21st-century "Don-roe Doctrine," a self-declared revival and expansion of the 19th-century Monroe Doctrine.

This article examines the evolving strategic posture of the United States, the legal and institutional constraints that may shape its actions, the specific flashpoints in Venezuela, Greenland, Colombia, Iran, Mexico, and Cuba, and the implications for the economic, regulatory, and security landscape that matters to the audience of usa-update.com.

Readers seeking regularly updated coverage on these developments can follow the latest US and global news trends and related business and economic analysis on the site.

The Seizure of Nicolas Maduro: A Precedent-Setting Operation

The US operation in Caracas that led to the capture of Nicolas Maduro marked one of the most consequential unilateral uses of American military power in the Western Hemisphere in decades. While US administrations have long criticized the Maduro government for human rights abuses, electoral irregularities, and economic mismanagement, the decision to deploy forces directly into Venezuelan territory represented a qualitative escalation.

From a geopolitical perspective, the operation set several important precedents. First, it signaled a willingness by Washington to move beyond sanctions and diplomatic isolation toward direct regime-change actions, justified by the administration as the enforcement of democracy and the protection of regional stability. Second, it reinforced perceptions that control over Venezuela's vast oil reserves-among the largest in the world, as documented by organizations such as the U.S. Energy Information Administration-was a major strategic driver. Third, it tested the limits of international law and the response of multilateral institutions like the United Nations, where debates over sovereignty, intervention, and the use of force remain highly contentious.

Critics within and outside the United States have argued that the seizure of Maduro and associated oil assets represents a form of neo-mercantilism, in which military power is leveraged to secure natural resources and strategic footholds. Supporters counter that the operation ended a repressive regime, created an opening for democratic reconstruction, and sent a deterrent signal to other authoritarian governments in the region.

For businesses and investors, particularly in the energy and commodities sectors, the Venezuelan intervention has created both opportunities and risks. Potential access to previously restricted oil fields and infrastructure sits alongside heightened political volatility, complex legal disputes over contract validity, and the risk of retaliatory measures by states aligned with Caracas, such as Russia and China. Companies assessing exposure to Venezuelan assets increasingly rely on scenario planning and political risk analysis, drawing on sources like the World Bank and International Monetary Fund to understand the macroeconomic and governance context in which they may operate.

For readers of usa-update.com, the Venezuelan case also illustrates how foreign policy decisions can reverberate through the US economy, influencing energy prices, capital flows, and regulatory responses at home.

The "Don-roe Doctrine": Reviving and Recasting the Monroe Doctrine

President Trump's self-styled "Don-roe Doctrine" is an explicit revival and reinterpretation of the traditional Monroe Doctrine, first articulated in 1823, which warned European powers against further colonization or interference in the Western Hemisphere. In its historical form, the Monroe Doctrine was less a formal legal instrument than a strategic declaration of US primacy in the Americas, later invoked to justify a range of interventions.

In its 21st-century iteration, the Don-roe Doctrine appears to blend several elements: a strong emphasis on US sovereignty and unilateral decision-making; a rejection of rival great-power influence in Latin America, particularly from China and Russia; and a willingness to use economic, diplomatic, and military tools to reshape political and economic systems in neighboring states. The administration has repeatedly framed Latin America as falling under Washington's "sphere of influence," echoing Cold War-era rhetoric and raising concerns among regional leaders and international legal scholars.

This doctrine carries significant implications for countries such as Mexico, Colombia, Cuba, Venezuela, and smaller Caribbean and Central American states that depend heavily on US trade, remittances, and security cooperation. It also puts Washington at odds with the evolving norms of non-intervention and mutual sovereignty embedded in instruments such as the UN Charter and the Charter of the Organization of American States.

From a business standpoint, the Don-roe Doctrine introduces uncertainty into cross-border operations, supply chains, and investment strategies throughout the Americas. Companies engaged in trade, energy, mining, agriculture, and infrastructure must consider the risk that political tensions could lead to sanctions, asset seizures, or abrupt regulatory changes. For professionals tracking these dynamics, usa-update.com provides relevant context across international developments and regulatory shifts affecting the region.

Greenland: Strategic Ambition, NATO Tensions, and Legal Dilemmas

The renewed push from the White House to explore options for acquiring Greenland, including suggestions that military means could be considered, has forced policymakers and strategists to confront a series of uncomfortable questions about alliance solidarity, sovereignty, and the future of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).

Greenland, the world's largest island and roughly six times the size of Germany, is an autonomous territory of Denmark with its own government and growing aspirations for greater self-determination. Its location in the Arctic, coupled with its natural resources and strategic position along emerging shipping routes opened by climate change, makes it a focal point for great-power competition involving the United States, Russia, and China. Analysts at institutions like the Council on Foreign Relations and the Arctic Council have highlighted Greenland's importance for missile defense, early-warning systems, and resource development.

When President Trump publicly reiterated his desire to bring Greenland under US control, Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen and Greenland's Prime Minister Jens Frederik Nielsen responded firmly, with Nielsen characterizing the idea of US control as a "fantasy" and insisting that any dialogue must proceed through proper channels and respect international law. Danish leaders have urged Washington to cease what they describe as threats or insinuations about annexation, emphasizing that Greenland's status is not negotiable under coercion.

The most troubling scenario, widely discussed in European capitals, revolves around the question: what if a NATO member were to attack or attempt to forcibly annex territory belonging to another NATO member? Article 5 of the NATO Treaty enshrines collective defense against external attacks, but it is silent on intra-alliance conflict. The prospect of the United States, the alliance's central power, coming into direct confrontation with Denmark over Greenland would pose an existential challenge to NATO's cohesion and credibility.

For businesses, especially in sectors such as defense, shipping, energy, and mining, the Greenland issue underscores the importance of Arctic governance and alliance stability. Disruption in Arctic cooperation could affect shipping routes between North America, Europe, and Asia, influence energy exploration strategies, and alter the security environment for commercial operations. Readers following global events and energy trends can find additional context in the energy coverage and international analysis provided by usa-update.com.

Canada: Strategic Partner or Prospective "51st State"?

Canada, traditionally one of the United States' closest allies and largest trading partners, has found itself in an unusual and uncomfortable spotlight as President Trump repeatedly alludes to the notion of making Canada the "51st state." While many observers initially dismissed such remarks as rhetorical flourish, the broader context of assertive US policy in the hemisphere has prompted a more serious examination of their implications.

The Canada-US relationship is anchored in extensive economic interdependence, codified in frameworks such as the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), and reinforced by deep security cooperation through NATO and bilateral defense arrangements like NORAD. According to data from Statistics Canada and the U.S. Census Bureau, the two countries are among each other's largest export markets, with tightly integrated supply chains in automotive manufacturing, aerospace, energy, and agriculture.

Nonetheless, the suggestion of political integration or de facto absorption, even if not backed by any formal policy, has unsettled Canadian policymakers and citizens who value their sovereignty and distinct political identity. It also introduces a layer of uncertainty for investors contemplating long-term projects in sectors that could become politically sensitive, such as critical minerals, telecommunications, and energy infrastructure.

For US-based executives and professionals, understanding the resilience of the Canada-US partnership is essential, particularly as cross-border employment, tourism, and corporate expansion remain central to North American economic growth. Those monitoring cross-border jobs, employment, and travel trends can access complementary insights via jobs and labor coverage and travel analysis on usa-update.com.

Colombia: Resource Wealth, Security Concerns, and Escalation Risks

In the immediate aftermath of the Venezuelan operation, President Trump's comments that a military operation in Colombia "sounds good" to him, coupled with direct warnings to Colombian President Gustavo Petro, have raised serious concerns in Bogota, Washington, and across the region. Colombia, Venezuela's neighbor to the west, is endowed with significant reserves of oil and is a major producer of gold, silver, emeralds, platinum, and coal. It has also been a key partner in US-led counter-narcotics and security initiatives for decades.

The election of Gustavo Petro, a former guerrilla and left-leaning politician, introduced a new dimension to US-Colombian relations, with greater emphasis on social equity, environmental protection, and a rethinking of traditional security paradigms. While cooperation has continued in many areas, ideological differences and policy divergences have occasionally strained ties. The suggestion that the United States might consider a military operation in Colombia has therefore been interpreted by some analysts as both a warning against policy realignment and a signal to other left-leaning governments in Latin America.

From a legal and diplomatic standpoint, any US action in Colombia without the explicit consent of the Colombian government would face strong pushback from regional organizations such as the Organization of American States and could trigger significant instability. Colombia's peace process with former insurgent groups remains fragile, and renewed conflict or external intervention could undermine years of progress.

For multinational corporations operating in Colombia's extractive industries, financial sector, and infrastructure projects, the risk of escalation calls for heightened due diligence and contingency planning. Investors monitor reports from institutions like the Inter-American Development Bank and global think tanks to evaluate security risks and governance trends. Readers of usa-update.com interested in how such developments intersect with finance, employment, and consumer markets can explore related coverage under finance and markets and consumer trends.

Iran: Protests, Threats, and the Limits of Deterrence

Beyond the Western Hemisphere, Iran remains one of the most volatile flashpoints in US foreign policy. Mass anti-government protests across Iranian cities, driven by economic hardship, political repression, and demands for reform, have prompted strong statements from President Trump, who has warned that Iranian authorities would be "hit very hard" if they respond with lethal force against demonstrators. He has emphasized that Washington is monitoring events closely and has invoked past episodes of violent crackdowns as justification for potential action.

The US-Iran relationship has been fraught for decades, shaped by the 1979 revolution, the hostage crisis, sanctions, and periodic confrontations in the Persian Gulf. The Trump administration's earlier withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) nuclear agreement and the imposition of "maximum pressure" sanctions significantly intensified tensions. Today, as Iran advances its nuclear program and maintains a network of regional proxies, the risk of miscalculation remains high.

Any US military strike on Iran, whether framed as punishment for human rights abuses or as a preventive measure against nuclear proliferation, would have far-reaching consequences for global energy markets, regional security, and international law. The International Atomic Energy Agency, European Union, and other stakeholders have consistently advocated for diplomatic engagement to manage the nuclear issue and reduce the likelihood of war.

For businesses, particularly in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, the prospect of conflict in or around Iran raises concerns about disruptions to oil and gas supplies, shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, and secondary sanctions that could affect financial transactions and trade. Energy companies, insurers, and logistics firms closely track analysis from organizations such as the International Energy Agency to gauge potential impacts on prices and supply chains.

US-based readers who follow energy and international business developments through usa-update.com will recognize that any escalation with Iran could also reverberate through domestic fuel costs, inflation, and regulatory responses affecting the broader US energy landscape.

Mexico: Symbolism, Sovereignty, and the Gulf of America

On his first day back in office in 2025, President Trump signed an executive order renaming the Gulf of Mexico as the "Gulf of America", a move that was widely interpreted as a symbolic assertion of US dominance in the region. While the order does not, in itself, alter international maritime boundaries or legal obligations under frameworks like the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, it has nonetheless inflamed sensitivities in Mexico and other Gulf-bordering states.

Mexico is not only a key trading partner under USMCA but also a critical player in regional energy markets, manufacturing supply chains, and cross-border labor flows. The renaming of the Gulf was perceived by many Mexicans as an affront to national dignity and an implicit challenge to shared stewardship of maritime resources. Mexican authorities and legal experts have emphasized that any attempt to unilaterally redefine geographic nomenclature in a way that implies territorial claims would be rejected under international law.

From a business perspective, the episode highlights how symbolic gestures can have tangible economic consequences, influencing public opinion, regulatory attitudes, and the political climate in which cross-border projects are negotiated. Companies engaged in offshore energy development, shipping, and coastal tourism must be attuned not only to formal regulations but also to the broader political narratives that shape bilateral relations.

For professionals monitoring cross-border employment, trade, and lifestyle dynamics, usa-update.com provides relevant context in its coverage of employment trends and lifestyle and regional developments, which increasingly reflect the interplay between domestic politics and international perceptions.

Cuba: A Regime "Ready to Fall" or a Persistent Outlier?

President Trump's assertion that Cuba looks "ready to fall" fits within his broader strategy of expanding US influence in the Western Hemisphere and reviving a doctrine of hemispheric primacy. Cuba has long been a focal point of US foreign policy, from the Cold War-era missile crisis to decades of economic embargoes and political isolation. While the Obama administration briefly pursued a policy of engagement and normalization, the subsequent reversal under Trump reintroduced travel restrictions, tightened sanctions, and reemphasized regime-change rhetoric.

The claim that Cuba is on the verge of collapse reflects an assessment that economic hardship, political stagnation, and generational shifts have weakened the regime's hold. However, analysts at institutions such as the Brookings Institution and the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace caution that predictions of imminent regime change in Cuba have repeatedly proven premature. The Cuban government has shown resilience, in part through diversification of partnerships with countries like Russia, China, and Venezuela, and in part through internal control mechanisms.

For US businesses, the Cuban question centers on the potential opening of a nearby market with significant tourism, infrastructure, and consumer demand opportunities, weighed against the legal and reputational risks of operating under shifting sanctions regimes. The U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control remains the key reference point for compliance with sanctions and licensing requirements.

Readers of usa-update.com who track entertainment, travel, and consumer trends may note that US-Cuba relations have direct implications for cruise lines, airlines, hospitality providers, and cultural industries, all of which stand to benefit from more open engagement but remain vulnerable to rapid policy reversals.

A More Dangerous World: Systemic Risks and Business Implications

The cumulative effect of these developments-direct intervention in Venezuela, aggressive rhetoric toward Colombia and Iran, symbolic challenges to Mexico, ambitions toward Greenland, and pressure on Cuba and Canada-is a global environment that many describe as more dangerous and less predictable than at any point in recent decades. This perception is not solely about the likelihood of war; it also encompasses the erosion of shared norms, the weakening of multilateral institutions, and the growing acceptance of unilateral action as a tool of statecraft.

For businesses and investors, particularly those with cross-border exposure, the key challenge lies in managing geopolitical risk in an era where traditional assumptions about alliance stability, treaty obligations, and international law can no longer be taken for granted. Boards and executive teams are increasingly incorporating geopolitical analysis into strategic planning, relying on sources such as the World Economic Forum and Chatham House to understand systemic risks that cut across sectors and regions.

In the United States, these global dynamics intersect with domestic debates over defense spending, energy policy, immigration, and regulation. Policy shifts in Washington can rapidly alter the operating environment for industries ranging from defense and cybersecurity to renewable energy and entertainment. The audience of usa-update.com, with its interest in technology, business, jobs, and consumer markets, must therefore pay close attention not only to headlines but also to the deeper structural trends shaping the global order.

Those seeking ongoing analysis of how geopolitical developments feed into economic and market outcomes can explore the site's coverage of economic trends, business strategy, and technology and innovation, which together provide a holistic view of risk and opportunity in a changing world.

🌍 2026 U.S. Geopolitical Risk Dashboard

Interactive Assessment of Global Flashpoints

🇻🇪 Venezuela

CRITICAL
Risk Level95%
95%

Current Situation

U.S. forces seized Nicolas Maduro in Caracas, marking one of the most consequential unilateral military actions in the Western Hemisphere in decades. Oil tankers linked to Venezuelan crude were also seized.

Key Risk Factors

⚡ Direct military intervention
🛢️ Oil reserve control
⚖️ International law tensions
🌐 Regional instability

Business Implications

  • Complex legal disputes over contract validity
  • Potential access to restricted oil fields
  • Retaliatory measures from Russia and China
  • Energy price volatility

🇬🇱 Greenland

HIGH
Risk Level75%
75%

Current Situation

President Trump has renewed push to acquire Greenland, suggesting military means could be considered. Danish and Greenlandic leaders firmly reject the idea, calling it a "fantasy" that must respect international law.

Key Risk Factors

🛡️ NATO Article 5 dilemma
🧊 Arctic strategic value
⛏️ Natural resources
🚢 Shipping routes

Alliance Impact

Poses existential challenge to NATO cohesion. Article 5 is silent on intra-alliance conflict, creating unprecedented scenario if U.S. confronts Denmark over territory.

🇨🇴 Colombia

ELEVATED
Risk Level65%
65%

Current Situation

President Trump stated a military operation in Colombia "sounds good," with direct warnings to President Gustavo Petro. Colombia has significant oil, gold, silver, emeralds, platinum, and coal reserves.

Key Risk Factors

🪖 Military threat rhetoric
💎 Resource wealth target
🕊️ Fragile peace process
🔄 Ideological tensions

Regional Concerns

  • Warning signal to left-leaning governments
  • Could undermine peace with former insurgent groups
  • Strain decades-long security partnership
  • Regional organization pushback likely

🇮🇷 Iran

HIGH
Risk Level80%
80%

Current Situation

Mass anti-government protests driven by economic hardship and political repression. Trump warned Iranian authorities would be "hit very hard" if they use lethal force against demonstrators.

Key Risk Factors

☢️ Nuclear program advancement
🛢️ Energy market disruption
🚢 Strait of Hormuz risk
⚔️ Regional proxy networks

Global Impact

  • Potential oil and gas supply disruptions
  • Shipping vulnerabilities through Strait of Hormuz
  • Secondary sanctions affecting global trade
  • Risk of miscalculation remains high

🇨🇺 Cuba

MODERATE
Risk Level55%
55%

Current Situation

Trump asserts Cuba looks "ready to fall," fitting within broader strategy of expanding U.S. influence in Western Hemisphere. Economic hardship and political stagnation cited as weakening factors.

Key Risk Factors

📉 Economic hardship
🔒 Renewed sanctions
🌐 Diversified partnerships
🏨 Tourism potential

Business Considerations

Potential market opening with tourism, infrastructure, and consumer opportunities. However, legal and reputational risks remain under shifting sanctions regimes. Cuban government has shown resilience through partnerships with Russia, China, and Venezuela.

🌐 Strategic Overview

HIGH ALERT

The "Don-roe Doctrine"

President Trump's revival of the Monroe Doctrine emphasizes U.S. sovereignty, rejection of rival great-power influence in Latin America (particularly China and Russia), and willingness to use economic, diplomatic, and military tools to reshape regional systems.

Key Developments Timeline

Jan 2025
Executive order renames Gulf of Mexico as "Gulf of America"
Early 2026
U.S. forces seize Nicolas Maduro in Caracas; oil tankers captured
2026
Renewed Greenland acquisition push with military suggestions
2026
Colombia military operation remarks; warnings to President Petro

Systemic Risks

  • Alliance Erosion:NATO cohesion challenged by Greenland tensions
  • Legal Norms:International law and sovereignty principles weakening
  • Economic Uncertainty:Trade, energy, and investment flows disrupted
  • Regional Instability:Latin America faces unprecedented pressure
  • Energy Volatility:Venezuelan and Iranian situations impact global markets

Business Planning Priorities

📊 Enhanced risk modeling
🔍 Scenario planning
⚖️ Compliance monitoring
🌍 Diversification strategies
🤝 Stakeholder engagement
💼 Political risk insurance

Legal, Institutional, and Political Constraints on Further US Action

While the trajectory of recent US actions and rhetoric suggests a willingness to consider aggressive measures against additional countries, it is essential to recognize the constraints that still shape American foreign policy. These constraints operate at multiple levels: domestic law and politics, international law and institutions, alliance relationships, and economic interdependence.

Domestically, the US Constitution vests war powers in both the executive and legislative branches, with Congress holding the authority to declare war and to fund or withhold resources for military operations. Although presidents have often used executive authority to conduct limited military actions, sustained campaigns or major conflicts typically require congressional support. Public opinion, as measured by organizations like the Pew Research Center, also plays a significant role; prolonged or unpopular interventions can carry substantial political costs.

Internationally, the UN Charter and customary international law impose restrictions on the use of force, allowing it primarily in cases of self-defense or with Security Council authorization. While powerful states have at times acted outside these frameworks, doing so undermines their claims to moral leadership and can galvanize opposition from allies and adversaries alike. The reaction of European partners, NATO allies, and regional organizations can either enable or constrain US initiatives, depending on the degree of consensus.

Economic interdependence further complicates the calculus. Aggressive actions that disrupt trade, energy supplies, or financial flows can have significant repercussions for the US economy itself, affecting employment, inflation, and market stability. Companies with global footprints must therefore evaluate the likelihood that domestic economic considerations will temper or redirect foreign policy ambitions.

For readers of usa-update.com, understanding these constraints is vital in assessing whether current rhetoric will translate into concrete actions and how to position their organizations accordingly. The site's integrated coverage of regulation, finance, and jobs and employment offers a valuable lens on how policy decisions abroad feed back into the domestic business environment.

Strategic Outlook: Will the United States Move Against More Countries?

Looking ahead from the vantage point of 2026, the probability that the United States will undertake further aggressive actions against additional countries depends on a complex interplay of factors: the evolution of crises in Venezuela, Colombia, Iran, Cuba, and elsewhere; the internal political dynamics within the United States; the responses of allies and rivals; and the broader state of the global economy.

In Latin America, the Don-roe Doctrine suggests that Washington will continue to exert pressure on governments perceived as hostile or misaligned with US interests, using a mix of sanctions, diplomatic isolation, economic incentives, and, in extreme cases, the threat or use of force. However, the costs and risks associated with the Venezuelan operation may make additional large-scale interventions less likely in the near term, particularly if domestic political support wanes or if regional backlash intensifies.

In the Arctic and North Atlantic, the Greenland issue will remain a test of whether strategic competition can be managed within alliance structures and legal frameworks, or whether it will spill over into more confrontational postures. The resilience of NATO and the ability of the United States and European partners to reconcile their interests will be critical.

In the Middle East, the trajectory of protests and political change in Iran, combined with the status of its nuclear program, will shape the risk of direct confrontation. While the administration's rhetoric remains hawkish, the presence of powerful stakeholders advocating for diplomacy and stability could moderate outcomes.

Ultimately, the world's increasing sense of danger stems not only from the potential for specific conflicts but from the perception that established rules and norms are eroding. For business leaders, investors, and professionals who rely on usa-update.com for insight into news, economy, business, technology, and lifestyle trends, the key task is to integrate geopolitical awareness into strategic decision-making, recognizing that the boundaries between domestic and international, political and economic, are more porous than ever.

Those seeking to stay ahead of these developments can regularly consult the site's main portal at usa-update.com, where ongoing coverage of events, international affairs, and consumer dynamics helps readers navigate an increasingly complex and uncertain global landscape.